What it does
- Hydrates by drawing and holding water.
- Adds smoothness and can improve texture and stability.
- A gentle, well-tolerated humectant.
How it works
Sorbitol is widely documented as a humectant similar in role to glycerin, with a slightly less tacky feel. It also helps stabilise some formulas and is common in cleansers, toothpastes and moisturisers.
Use level
- Typical use level
- typically 2–10%
Commonly used at 2–10%. Often blended with glycerin and other humectants.
Formulation considerations
- Water-soluble; add to the water phase.
- Can crystallise at very high concentrations.
- Broadly compatible and gentle.
What it pairs with & what to avoid
Pairs well with
- Glycerin and other humectants
- Occlusives to seal
Use with care / avoid
- Crystallisation at very high levels
Regulatory status
Sorbitol is listed in the EU CosIng database and is a long-established humectant.
Common questions
What does sorbitol do for skin?
It is a sugar-alcohol humectant that hydrates and adds smoothness, similar to glycerin with a lighter feel.
What percentage of sorbitol is used?
Commonly 2–10%.
Is sorbitol gentle?
Yes; it is a well-tolerated, long-established humectant.