What it does
- Soothes and comforts sensitive, stressed skin.
- Provides antioxidant support.
- Has documented antibacterial character useful for blemish-prone skin.
How it works
Propolis is a complex resin collected by bees, rich in flavonoids and phenolic acids widely documented for soothing, antioxidant and antibacterial benefits. It is popular in K-beauty. As a bee product it can be an allergen for some, and composition varies by source.
Use level
- Typical use level
- extract typically 0.5–5%
Whole extracts are commonly used at 0.5–5% depending on grade and carrier.
Formulation considerations
- Choose a glycol or alcohol grade to match your phase.
- Composition varies by source; confirm the supplier specification.
- Can be an allergen; patch-testing advised.
What it pairs with & what to avoid
Pairs well with
- Soothing and barrier actives
- Blemish-care actives
Use with care / avoid
- Bee-product allergy considerations
Regulatory status
Propolis extract is listed in the EU CosIng database and is a well-established cosmetic ingredient.
Common questions
What is propolis good for?
Soothing sensitive skin, antioxidant support and antibacterial benefits for blemish-prone skin.
Can propolis cause allergies?
As a bee product it can be an allergen for some; patch-testing is sensible.
What percentage of propolis extract is used?
Whole extracts are typically 0.5–5%.