What it does
- Provides antioxidant protection in the skin's lipid layer.
- Supports skin-cell energy processes.
- Popular in anti-ageing and protective formulas.
How it works
CoQ10 is a component of the mitochondrial energy chain and a lipid-soluble antioxidant whose skin levels decline with age. In cosmetics it is widely documented for antioxidant and skin-protective benefits. It is a vivid orange, oil-soluble powder that must be dissolved into the oil phase.
Use level
- Typical use level
- typically 0.5–1%
Commonly used around 0.5–1%. Its natural orange colour can tint formulas at higher levels.
Formulation considerations
- Oil-soluble; dissolve into the oil phase with gentle heat.
- Naturally orange — can colour a formula.
- Pairs well with vitamin E.
What it pairs with & what to avoid
Pairs well with
- Vitamin E and other antioxidants
- Emollients and facial oils
Use with care / avoid
- High levels where its orange tint is undesirable
Regulatory status
Ubiquinone (CoQ10) is listed in the EU CosIng database and is a well-established antioxidant ingredient.
Common questions
What does CoQ10 do for skin?
It is a lipid-soluble antioxidant that protects skin and supports cellular energy processes; skin levels decline with age.
What percentage of CoQ10 is used?
Usually around 0.5–1%.
Why is my CoQ10 product orange?
CoQ10 is naturally a bright orange-yellow, which can tint formulas.