Hair

Biotin (Vitamin B7)

INCI: Biotin · CAS 58-85-5

Biotin (vitamin B7) is a water-soluble vitamin used in hair- and skin-care formulas as a conditioning ingredient, most often featured in products marketed for hair and scalp.

INCIBiotin
CAS58-85-5
Also known asVitamin B7, Vitamin H
Use leveltypically low levels (often ~0.1% or less)
Solubilitywater-soluble (limited)
pH / stabilitybroad
RegulatoryListed in EU CosIng

What it does

  • Adds a conditioning, vitamin-enriched positioning to hair and scalp products.
  • A gentle, widely used water-soluble B-vitamin.
  • Commonly combined with other hair-care actives.

How it works

Biotin is a B-vitamin essential to the body's metabolism. While dietary biotin deficiency can affect hair and nails, robust evidence that topical biotin meaningfully grows hair is limited; in cosmetics it is best understood as a conditioning, on-trend vitamin rather than a proven topical hair-growth active. It has limited water solubility, so it is used at low levels.

Use level

Typical use level
typically low levels (often ~0.1% or less)

Used at low levels, often around 0.1% or less. Position it honestly as a conditioning vitamin; strong topical hair-growth claims are not well supported.

Formulation considerations

  • Limited water solubility; use at low levels or pre-solubilise.
  • Water-phase addition; broadly compatible.
  • Gentle and well tolerated.

What it pairs with & what to avoid

Pairs well with

  • Panthenol, amino acids and other hair-care actives
  • Caffeine and rosemary (scalp/hair positioning)

Use with care / avoid

  • Overstating topical hair-growth benefits (the evidence is limited)

Regulatory status

Biotin is listed in the EU CosIng database and is a well-established cosmetic ingredient.

Common questions

Does topical biotin grow hair?

The evidence that topical biotin meaningfully grows hair is limited; it is best understood as a conditioning vitamin in cosmetics rather than a proven hair-growth active.

What percentage of biotin is used?

Low levels, often around 0.1% or less, partly due to limited solubility.

Is biotin good for hair products?

It is a popular, gentle conditioning vitamin for hair and scalp positioning, best paired with other actives.

Related monographs

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